The shifts in temperature and moisture that accompany changing seasons can take a toll on your car - and on its performance.  This is especially true here in Chicago.  We check all of the following, and more with each oil change.


Simply click on each header below to get more details.  

Engine Coolant System

Check your antifreeze/coolant level. The most common cause of engine-related breakdowns is cooling system failure. It is important for each component of the coolant system be at 100%.  In addition to the proper coolant type, mixture and level but also the hoses, thermostat, radiator and coolant reservoir.  Did you know that in addition to keeping the engine at the proper operating temperature all year round, the coolant system is also the source of the heat you enjoy in during winter time?

Wiper Blades

Replace your windshield wiper blades every year.  You will be amazed what a difference a fresh set of wiper blades will make as you drive through rain, sleet and snow. 

 


Battery & Alternator

While most battery’s have a prorated warranty of five to six years, in Chicago with our extreme temperatures, it is prudent to monitor your battery’s performance once it is three years old.  A weak alternator will also dramatically impact the life of your battery.  Make sure the battery terminal ends are corrosion-free.

Tire Pressure

Proper tire pressure helps protect the tire tread as well as ensures optimal fuel economy.  Tire pressure should be checked when the tires are cold.  Proper tire pressure for your vehicle can be found on the inside edge of the drivers’ side door.

Tread Depth

Check the tread depth on your tires. Hold a penny between the treads. If you can see the top of Lincoln's hair, it's time to replace the tire. In areas with a lot of rain or snow, you should use the same "hair" rule but with a nickel instead of a penny.

Cabin Heating & Cooling System and Lights

As winter approaches, check to ensure that your lights, heater, and defroster are working properly.  Before summer, have the AC system checked and recharged if it's not producing sufficient cold air.

Hoses and Belts

All hoses and belts should be checked regularly to ensure they are not showing signs of wear (cracks, dry rot, loss of flexibility). Coolant hoses wear from the inside out. Inspect for heavy cracks or chunks missing from the belts.

Brakes

If you haven't had it inspected in the previous six months, have your car's brake system checked.

 


Winter Emergency Kit

Assemble a winter emergency kit and keep it in the trunk of your vehicle. The kit should include a blanket, extra boots and gloves, an ice scraper, windshield washer fluid, jumper cables, a first-aid kit, flares, a small snow shovel, a flashlight, kitty litter (for traction when stuck in the snow), and bottled water. Bottled water is good to keep in the car regardless of the season—you want to stay properly hydrated if you have to wait for help by the side of the road.


"Winter Weight" Oil

In our Chicago climate, consider changing to a "winter weight" motor oil, which works better in lower temperatures (regular oil grades get too viscous at low temperatures). 5w-30 is a typical winter-weight motor oil.

 


Gas Tank

Keep the gas tank 1/2 filled all winter long. This reduces the likelihood of moisture buildup in the fuel lines. Moisture buildup increases the likelihood that fuel lines will freeze and fail.